OPERATION OF BUSINESS, INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING
Technology improvement at industrial enterprises in modern conditions.
Tikhonov G. V., candidate of Economic sciences, associate professor at the Economic theory Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: The article discusses the prospects for modernization in Russia, development of innovative infrastructure and effective strategy, and technology improvement at industrial enterprises. A significant place in the work is given to possible ways to improve financial support and assistance in the industrial sector. Author analyzes the bottlenecks cramping efficient operation of enterprises, discusses the main objectives of modernization, the main prerequisites for further improvement and development of industrial production.
Keywords: transfer, technology, resource provision, modernization, finance, infrastructure, market
Development of an industrial enterprise strategy: specification of the SMART method
Zaripov R. N., head of the Department of development of advanced methods of organization and management of RSI
JSC “Organization “Agat”
Abstract: The purpose of this article is to improve the methods and mechanisms for designing documents on the strategic development of economic entities. The article justifies the need to develop strategies, considers the practical approaches currently used for this. The SMART methodology, for which the requirements, capabilities and application features are structured and clarified, is examined in detail.
Keywords: development strategy, SMART methodology, strategic goals, mission of the organization
Distribution logistics model in the planning strategy for the creation of high-tech sophisticated products
Vnuchkov Yu. A., candidate of Economic sciences, associate professor at the Management and marketing of high-tech industries Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Khmelevoy V. V., candidate of Economic sciences, associate professor at the Innovative economics, finance and project management Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: Based on the theory of fuzzy sets, external logistics model for a manufacturer of high-tech sophisticated products is considered. It is intended for making decisions at the output of the enterprise management system. With its help, the construction of a logistics network for the distribution of products is carried out. Due to the significant uncertainty in the characteristics of new products during the formation, the model uses expert assessments and the apparatus of the theory of fuzzy sets. The model will allow you to make effective logistics decisions. The article reflects the authors’ view on the design of modern control systems for creation of high-tech sophisticated products. On the one hand, authors consider domestic practice in development of automated control systems, and on the other, focus on modern information systems, methods and models united by the common name «artificial intelligence».
Keywords: high-tech sophisticated products, planning strategy, supply chain, supply logistics, selection of suppliers, distribution logistics, logistics network, fuzzy sets, decision model
Digitalizing recording and support for transportation business
Boldycheva A. G., candidate of Economic sciences, associate professor at the Industrial economics: accounting, analysis and audit Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: The article discusses the prospects for the introduction of an electronic transportation document. In accordance with the general trend of expanding the digitalization of internal accounting, companies need to introduce new systems and software products related to government information systems. One of the options is electronic accounting and tracking of transportation. The article discusses new opportunities and benefits from the introduction of an electronic transportation document, the companies’ difficulties associated with their transition to application of this electronic document. The forms of the electronic transportation documents and algorithm of their usage are currently undergoing the approval process, and enterprises have enough time to prepare and master a new software product.
Keywords: electronic transportation document, cargo transportation, electronic document management
Theoretical foundations of designing the organizational and economic structure of innovative energy-efficient clusters (part 2)
Palamarchuk A. G., postgraduate student at the Management and marketing of high-tech industries Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: The author’s research is devoted to the problems of development of the new-type cluster structures like innovative energy-efficient clusters. Author substantiates the relevance of such clusters for the modern conditions of the Russian economy taking into account new trends in the development of high-tech production, and gives a definition of an innovative energy-efficient cluster concept. He also devises an organizational and economic structure of the innovative energy efficiency cluster, paying special attention to digital transformation of its participants, as well as to the cluster-wide implementation of the energy-efficient technologies. To realize informational integration of cluster participants, author suggests creation of a cloud management system being a digital cloud of the cluster.
Keywords: cluster economy, innovative energy-efficient cluster, digital transformation, digitalization of production, energy efficiency, energy service, cloud computing technology
Social planning as a way of personnel management at an industrial enterprise
Solodova A. D., senior lecturer at the Energy service and energy saving management Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: Affecting labor behavior, the economic mechanism seriously impacts on the value orientations of employees, labor activity, lifestyle, contributes to the formation of an employee. A form of regulation of such processes in society is called the social planning. The subject of social planning in an organization has always excited many different discussions. It does not matter which industry the company belongs to, whether it is small or large, highly specialized or multidisciplinary. This article describes the problems of social planning at an industrial enterprise as continuation of the general business planning process. Author also studies the necessity and possibility of implementing such plans. The article is a tribute to a marvelous person, Ph.D. in economics, associate professor G. A. Aminova.
Keywords: business planning, social planning, indicators of social planning, economic effect, social effect, mecha- nical engineering
INNOVATIVE INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
Conceptual foundations of cluster development of innovative industry (part 2)
Andrianov A. M., postgraduate student at the Management and marketing of high-tech industries Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: The author’s research is based on the comprehensive analysis of the historical context and methodological aspects of development of the theory and the principles of cluster building in the modern innovation industry. Author pays special attention to contemporary normative-legal support in the sphere of cluster creation, as well as cluster structures already operating within the Russian economy. The impact of government ministries to construction of Russian clusters is defined.
Keywords: cluster, innovative industry, state industrial policy, pilot innovative territorial clusters, digital economy, intellectual-technological industrial cluster
Fundamentals of organizing a team to form an intellectual innovation-industrial cluster (part 2)
Anisimov K. V., postgraduate student at the Management and marketing of high-tech industries Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: The article is devoted to the development of the basis for organizing a team to form an intellectual innovation-industrial cluster. The author analyzes the latest trends in construction of cluster economy, determines the need to form a new type of cluster structures, namely the intellectual innovation-industrial clusters. The structure of the team for formation of this type of clusters is being designed with reference to distribution of powers of its participants over five functional planes corresponding to the individual types of tasks for the integration of its participants. Specific tasks and functions of the team members within the individual planes are defined.
Keywords: innovation, digital transformation, Industry 4.0, intelligent innovation-industrial cluster, cluster forma- tion team
Innovation-based development of Samara Aerospace Cluster
Valieva Z. G., postgraduate student at the Management and marketing of high-tech industries Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: Modern Russian industry, including its high-tech segments such as mechanical engineering, is the basis for ensuring the competitiveness of countries, as well as sustainable GDP growth. The development of this segment is currently taking place at the junction of two main trends, reflecting both the general trends of digital transformation and taking into account the specifics of cluster approaches. Aerospace engineering is one of the most advanced, knowledge-intensive segments of mechanical engineering; at the same time, it is historically developed at a high level in our country and is a participant in the global market, an exporter of high-tech products and services. In this regard, this article is devoted to the consideration of the hypothesis about the potential for the development of mechanical engineering in the context of digital transformation on the example of the Samara Aerospace territorial innovation cluster.
Keywords: intercluster ecosystems, «clusters 2.0» – hybrid clusters, digital economy, Samara territorial innovative Aerospace cluster
MARKETING, SALES APPROACH
Impact of marketing studies when elaborating requirements for high-tech products of civil aviation
Kalugina G. A., candidate of Economic sciences, associate professor at the Management and marketing of high-tech industries Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: The article is dedicated to the role of marketing in the development of the product offer of aviation industrial enterprises and creation of such high-tech products as civil aircraft. Based on the results of the study of marketing management practices in the definition of requirements for the modern aircraft design, the possibilities of the most complete use of marketing strategic analysis tools are considered. The main purpose of a comprehensive market research is to define the requirements of airlines for aircraft project, which requires complex analysis of the route network development, the competitive environment, as well as the political, economic and legal factors. Marketing support of competitive aircraft design process is of particular importance when entering the foreign market. In that context, critical analysis of specific features and systematization of the possibilities to use marketing research methods in creation and promotion of civil aircraft on the world market seems an important and actual problem.
Keywords: marketing, marketing research, civil aircraft, competitiveness, aviation, airline, aviation industry
ENERGY SAVING AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Major factors and sources of benefits while implementing a system for power efficiency control
Koshelev A. S., assistant at the Management and marketing of high-tech industries Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: The article is devoted to classification of factors and sources providing achievement of the results due to introduction of a system for energy saving management at high-tech enterprises. Author typifies the key goals of such a system, namely: economic, technological and environmental achievements, and lists few factors and sources per each type of goals.
Keywords: energy efficient technologies, energy saving, improved processes, energy saving potential, innovations, industry, analysis, energy saving assessment, energy efficiency dynamics
Features of investing in green industrial projects
Pushkareva M. B., candidate of Economic sciences, associate professor at the Energy service and energy saving management Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: Currently, the inflow of investment funds to domestic and foreign companies closely relates to the 4th energy transition, which involves the active use of renewable energy sources in the structure of the energy system, as well as the presence of green projects in leading industries. Despite some inertia in indust- rial investment decisions, the industrial sector is the flagship of changes in competitiveness improving and green economy building. The article reflects the features of investing in «green» projects in industry.
Keywords: energy efficiency, energy transition, responsible investment, sustainable development, green projects, energy conservation, renewable energy
EDUCATION AND PERSONNEL TRAINING
Marketing strategies for university competitiveness in the digital environment
Zubeeva E. V.,candidate of Economic sciences, associate professor at the Management and marketing of high-tech industries Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Volokhova S. V., candidate of Pedagogical sciences, associate professor at the Physical education Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Businova L. S., senior lecturer at the Physical education Department Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow
Abstract: This article is devoted to the issues of competitiveness of the university. The necessity of developing a competitive strategy in accordance with the digital transformation of society is substantiated. The main indicators of the competitive position of the university are suggested. The possible strategic positions of the university in the market are determined. Possible strategies of competitive behavior are listed and characterized.
Keywords: competitiveness, higher education institution, market position, strategy, economic indicators, social indi- cators, indicators of the digital environment